Protecting Your Family from the Avian Flu

Fear of an Avian Flu pandemic has reached epic proportions and with good reason. If it becomes a fully mutated strain that is easily transmittable between humans, the result of this sickness on the human population would be disastrous.

Avian Flu: The Potential Crisis
Currently, the Bird Flu has been affecting Asia and Europe. The rest of the world is keeping a close eye on this illness to make sure that it doesn’t cross any more borders. Avian influenza, though common with wild birds, can devastate domesticated birds swiftly and quickly, completely eradicating all that were infected with the virus. The potential crisis is in the fact that humans do not have built in immunities to this virus. If it mutates and infects humans, they would not be able to fight it off without medical intervention. Since the strain hasn’t mutated yet, there isn’t a medicine that can cure it. The only way we can fight this potential crisis is through prevention.
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Time to Quit Smoking

Can there possibly be anyone left in the modern world that doesn’t know about the risks of smoking? People are finding more and more about the disadvantages of smoking and that there are fewer places for them to smoke at least in public. The general consensus seems to be that there should be more places banned from what non-smokers see as the curse of smoking.

Smoking causes cancer and it may also accelerate the growth of existing cancers, so now is the time to quit smoking before it is too late to undo the smoking damage being done to your system. Nicotine in cigarette smoke could stimulate the production of a molecule which can make lung cancer cells more aggressive and encourages them to divide and multiply. Smoking may also boost the growth of existing tumors as well as triggering cancer.

Now that smoking has been banned from all workplaces, it won’t be long before the government outlaws smoking in your own car, which amounts to saying they already have if you drive a company car.

In many ways it would be a good thing if smoking is banned in more places because more people every year are looking for easier ways to quit smoking and the fewer places to smoke will help because anyone who has ever tried to quit, knows how hard it really is…

Smoking causes cancer. We’ve all heard that. Everyone knows that developing lung cancer is one of the most devastating side effects of smoking. However, what is less known is that it puts smokers at risk of many other types of cancers as well, for example, mouth cancer, cancer of the larynx (voice box), bladder (to which I can personally testify), pancreas and cervix among several others.

My time to quit smoking came when my Consultant Surgeon told me I had a tumor in my bladder and that smoking was the cause of the cancer. I did quit then and there and I’m glad I did because I’m still here to tell the tale.

Smoking dramatically raises the risk of lung disease such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis which are progressive in nature and can eventually be life threatening. When you understand what smoking does to you and that the likelihood of you dying from a heart attack is twice that of non-smokers, it makes you realize that the effect of smoking is to gradually kill you. And all the while, cost you your deteriorating health and lots of money!

When you accept that it is time to quit smoking, the first few weeks can seem interminable but it is important not to let this overshadow the greater purpose and really keep going with a positive attitude. Knowing that the damaging effects are diminishing every day will help you to resist the craving to light a cigarette. Because nicotine is such a powerful stimulant, your body needs time and a great deal of effort to learn to live without it. It is natural to feel tired, drained out and fatigued during the first few days after you quit smoking.

Try to set a new routine, such as working out or going to the gym to raise your energy levels. If that isn’t possible, you should try waking up earlier and going for a short walk. If you can turn that walk into a run or a jog, it is going to be very stimulating and the best way that you can start your day after you quit smoking.

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What causes mitral valve prolapse?

Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is among the most common heart conditions; however it remains something of a puzzle. Although MVP affects about two percent of the population, the cause is unknown. MVP often occurs in people who have no other heart problems, and the condition may be inherited.

The mitral valve is located in the heart between the upper-left chamber (the left atrium) and the lower-left chamber (the left ventricle). The mitral valve consists of two flaps called leaflets.

In normal operation the leaflets open and close in a specific sequence. This allows the blood to flow in one direction, from the atrium to the ventricle. The left ventricle is the heart’s main pumping chamber and pushes oxygen-rich blood into the arteries, which carry the blood throughout the body.

In patients with MVP, one or both of the leaflets are enlarged, and the leaflets’ supporting muscles are too long. Instead of closing evenly, one or both of the leaflets collapse or bulge into the atrium sometimes allowing small amounts of blood to flow back into the atrium. By listening to the heart with a stethoscope, the doctor may hear a “clicking” sound caused by the flapping of the leaflets.

Sometimes, MVP leads to a condition known as mitral regurgitation or mitral insufficiency. This means a large amount of blood is leaking backward through the defective valve. Mitral regurgitation can lead to the thickening or enlargement of the heart wall. This is caused by the extra pumping the heart must do to make up for the backflow of blood. It sometimes causes people to feel tired or short of breath. Mitral regurgitation can usually be treated with medicines, and some people need surgery to repair or replace the defective valve.

Most of the time, MVP is not a serious condition, even when some patients report palpitations or sharp chest pains. Most patients do not need treatment

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